The Aryavarth Express
Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu):
Weeks of heavy rainfall have transformed the salt pans in the suburban areas of Thoothukudi into temporary water bodies, creating an unexpected and thriving habitat for water birds.
The rainwater accumulation in these pans—traditionally used only for salt production—has led to a sharp increase in small fish, insects, and other aquatic organisms. This sudden abundance of food has attracted a wide variety of water birds, making the area a rare and vibrant feeding ground.
Large groups of birds can now be seen landing in the salt pans and actively foraging, offering a captivating sight for residents, birdwatchers, and nature lovers. Such scenes of dense bird activity in salt pans are uncommon, but this year’s unusual rainfall has created ideal conditions for avian life.
Adding to the spectacle, Thoothukudi district has also witnessed the arrival of large flocks of Rosy Starlings over the past few days. These birds, known for their dramatic aerial formations, are part of a winter migration from Northwest Asia and Eastern Europe, according to ornithologists.
Rosy Starlings typically leave their breeding grounds around September and October and arrive in the Indian subcontinent, where they remain until March or April. Besides Tamil Nadu, they are commonly seen in states such as Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, and parts of North India.
Experts explain that the migration is driven by favourable weather conditions and food availability. Being omnivorous, these birds prefer areas rich in insects, such as grasslands and agricultural fields. Migrating in large flocks also helps them evade predators, while their synchronized movements create a calm and scenic atmosphere.
If the current conditions persist, the suburban salt pans of Thoothukudi are expected to continue serving as an important temporary refuge for water birds during the season.
